Search results for "Hydrogen ion"

showing 9 items of 9 documents

First experiments on applying the gasdynamic ECR ion source for negative hydrogen ion production

2017

This article has no abstract. peerReviewed

010302 applied physicsHydrogen ionta114ChemistryPhysicsQC1-99901 natural sciencesIon source010305 fluids & plasmasECR ion sourcesChemical physics0103 physical sciencesAtomic physicshydrogen ionsEPJ Web of Conferences
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Influence of hydrogen-ion concentration on refractive index value in red blood cells of diabetes patients

2002

Since hyperglycaemia changes fluidity of erythrocyte cell membrane and impair cell deformability, our goal was to characterize light refractive properties of haemoglobin and red blood cells (RBC) in diabetes patients. Microscopic investigation was carried out on intact and in methanol fixed RBCs of diabetes patients with long-term hyperglycaemia (glycosylated haemoglobin > 7,5%). Interference microscopy was used for refractive index (RI) measurements at 18 different pH levels in range of 2 - 13. Results showed that the curves of RI in intact and fixed cells of diabetes patients and fixed cells for control group were of similar configuration, with one branch in alkaline portion, one branch i…

Cell membraneHydrogen ionmedicine.anatomical_structureChromatographyBiochemistryChemistryDiabetes mellitusmedicineGlycosylated haemoglobinmedicine.diseaseRefractive indexSPIE Proceedings
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Towards a test of the weak equivalence principle of gravity using anti-hydrogen at CERN

2016

International audience; The aim of the GBAR (Gravitational Behavior of Antimatter at Rest) experiment is to measure the free fall acceleration of an antihydrogen atom, in the terrestrial gravitational field at CERN and therefore test the Weak Equivalence Principle with antimatter. The aim is to measure the local gravity with a 1% uncertainty which can be reduced to few parts of 10-3.

Free fallGravity (chemistry)Particle physicsPhysics::General PhysicsAntimatterCERN LabGravityacceleration measurementterrestrial gravitational fieldfree fall acceleration01 natural sciencesantihydrogen: accelerationweak equivalence principle010305 fluids & plasmasparticle trapsAtomic measurementsGravitationGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmologyhydrogen: ionGravitational fieldLaser transitionsAtom (measure theory)0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic and Molecular Clusters[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsAntihydrogenantihydrogen atomPhysicsIonsatomProductionEquivalence principle (geometric)laserequivalence principleAntimatter[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]talk: Ottawa 2016/07/10gravitation: localhydrogen ionsCoolingGravitation
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Der Fr�hnachweis des Herzinfarktes durch Bestimmung der Wasserstoffionenkonzentration im Herzmuskel mit Indicatorpapier

1965

Es wird eine einfache Methode zum Fruhnachweis des Herzinfarktes beschrieben. Durch Messung der Wasserstoffionenkonzentration an Kryostatschnitten vom Herzen mit pH-Indicatorpapier wird ein bei Ratten und Katzen erzeugter Ischamiebezirk bereits 5 min nach Unterbindung einer Coronararterie im Herzmuskel nachweisbar. Die in der Literatur beschriebene Anderung der Wasserstoffionenkonzentration in einer Nekrose wird fur den Herzinfarkt bestatigt und dient zu seinem Nachweis bis zum Auftreten von lichtmikroskopisch erkennbaren Nekrosezeichen.

Hydrogen ionChemistryDiagnosis laboratoryCell BiologyGeneral MedicineMolecular BiologyMolecular biologyPathology and Forensic MedicineVirchows Archiv f�r Pathologische Anatomie und Physiologie und f�r Klinische Medizin
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Hydrogen-ion driven molecular motions in Cu2+-complexes of a ditopic phenanthrolinophane ligand

2004

One of the first kinetic evaluations of a metal ion interchange between the two coordination sites of a ditopic macrocycle is presented. Garcia-España Monsonis, Enrique, Enrique.Garcia-Es@uv.es ; Soriano Soto, Concepción, Concepcion.Soriano@uv.es ; Verdejo Viu, Begoña, Begona.Verdejo@uv.es

Hydrogen ionHydrogenStereochemistryUNESCO::QUÍMICAKineticschemistry.chemical_elementHydrocarbons CyclicHydrogen ; Cu2 ; Phenanthrolinophane ; Ditopic macrocycleDitopic macrocycleLigands:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]CatalysisIonPhenanthrolinophaneCu2Materials ChemistryMolecular motionOrganometallic CompoundsLigandChemistryUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química inorgánicaMetals and AlloysGeneral ChemistryHydrogen-Ion Concentration:QUÍMICA::Química inorgánica [UNESCO]Surfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCrystallographyKineticsCeramics and CompositesProtonsCopperHydrogen
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Die pH-Statik als Hilfsmittel der Korrosionsforschung

1977

Die pH-Statik ist ein verhaltnismasig einfaches Verfahren zur Untersuchung von Korrosionsablaufen im pH-Bereich 2 – 9. Sie beruht darauf, das die Menge des verbrauchten Sauerstoffs (bei der Oxidation von Metallen) aquivalent der Menge der entstandenen Hydroxylionen ist. Bei dieser Arbeitsweise wird im oben erwahnten pH-Bereich ein bestimmter Wert eingestellt und durch Zugabe definierter Sauremenge konstant gehalten. Diese Korrelation wird am Beispiel von Kupfer in NaCl-Losung bestatigt, wobei der pH- Wert (4, 1) durch Zusatz von Salzsaure konstant gehalten wird. Die Reproduzierbarkeit der Messung ist abhangig von Temperatur, Sauerstoffpartialdruck und Ruhrgeschwindigkeit sowie von der Grose…

Hydrogen ionMechanics of MaterialsChemistryMechanical EngineeringMaterials ChemistryMetals and AlloysPh rangeEnvironmental ChemistryGeneral MedicineSurfaces Coatings and FilmsNuclear chemistryMaterials and Corrosion/Werkstoffe und Korrosion
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Study of Gasdynamic Electron Cyclotron Resonance Plasma Vacuum Ultraviolet Emission to Optimize Negative Hydrogen Ion Production Efficiency

2019

Negative hydrogen ion sources are used as injectors into accelerators and drive the neutral beam heating in ITER. Certain processes in low-temperature hydrogen plasmas are accompanied by the emission of vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) emission. Studying the VUV radiation therefore provides volumetric rates of plasma-chemical processes and plasma parameters. In the past we have used gasdynamic ECR discharge for volumetric negative ion production and investigated the dependencies between the extracted H$^-$ current density and various ion source parameters. It was shown that it is possible to reach up to 80 mA/cm$^2$ of negative ion current density with a two electrode extraction. We report experime…

Materials scienceHydrogenPlasma parameterschemistry.chemical_elementFOS: Physical sciencesRadiationplasmafysiikka01 natural sciencesElectron cyclotron resonance010305 fluids & plasmasIonnegative hydrogen ion productionPhysics::Plasma Physics0103 physical sciencesgasdynamic electron cyclotron resonanceInstrumentation010302 applied physicssyklotronitplasma vacuum ultraviolet emissionPlasmaIon sourcePhysics - Plasma PhysicsPlasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)chemistryPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsAtomic physicsCurrent density
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The effect of β-mercaptoethanol on lactate dehydrogenase from rat brain

1963

Abstract Catalytic studies on lactate dehydrogenase from rat brain in the presence of β-mercaptoethanol have been performed. It has been found that pyruvate reduction and lactate dehydrogenation were differently affected by the addition of the sulfhydryl compound to the reaction mixture. The effect of β-mercaptoethanol on the catalyzed reaction has been shown to be dependent on the hydrogen ion concentration. When lactate dehydrogenation is measured, β-mercaptoethanol causes a net enhancement of the reaction rate at the more acidic pH values.

PharmacologyHydrogen ionL-Lactate DehydrogenaseResearchBrainL-Lactate dehydrogenaseRat brainBiochemistryRatsCatalysisReaction ratechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryBiochemistryLactate dehydrogenaseDehydrogenationSulfhydryl CompoundsMercaptoethanolNuclear chemistryBiochemical Pharmacology
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Development and use of computational tools for modelling negative hydrogen ion source extraction systems

2013

mallintaminenionitionisoiva säteilybeam formationbeam transportsäteilylaitteethiukkaskiihdyttimetnegative hydrogen ioncomputer modellingsäteilyfysiikkatietokoneetvetyion extractionion sourceion optics
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